Ad Spend Forecast: As West Slows Down, Developing Markets to Propel Growth

June 30, 2008

This article is included in these additional categories:

Asia-Pacific | Europe & Middle East | Global & Regional | Newspapers | Out-of-Home | Paid Search | Radio | Television

ZenithOptimedia has downgraded its forecasts for ad spend growth in 2008 from 3.7% to 3.5% for North America and from 3.9% to 3.7% for Western Europe, citing credit-crunch worries by investors, consumers and advertisers in Western markets.

High energy and commodity prices are stoking inflation, so real growth (after adjusting for inflation) is unlikely to exceed 1% in either region, ZenithOptimedia said – but it upgraded both regions’ forecasts for 2009 and 2010 in light of stronger-than-expected growth in internet advertising.

Other highlights from the forecast:

  • World ad spend will grow 6.6% in 2008, up slightly from the 6.5% growth predicted in Zenith’s March forecast.
  • Aside from North America and Western Europe, forecasts for the rest of the world are up from 11.1% to 11.8%.
  • Developing markets will contribute 62% of ad expenditure growth between 2007 and 2010, and increase their share of the global ad market from 27% to 33%.
  • Economic uncertainty in developed markets is accelerating the shift of budgets to accountable internet advertising.
  • Internet advertising will break the 10% share barrier this year and account for 13.6% of world ad spend by the end of 2010.

Below, additional forecast info issued by ZenithOptimedia.

Advertising Expenditure by Region

Major media ad expenditures, by region, 2006-2010:

zenithoptimedia-major-media-ad-spend-by-region-2006-2010-june-2008.jpg

Major media ad expenditure growth, by region, 2006-2010:

zenithoptimedia-major-media-ad-spend-growth-by-region-2006-2010-june-2008.jpg

The rest of the world, in stark contrast to North America and Western Europe, is exhibiting even more strength than it was three months ago. Zenith now expect ad expenditure outside North America and Western Europe to grow 11.8% over the course of this year, 0.7 percentage points more than we forecast at the end of March.

After earlier export-led expansion, domestic consumption is assuming growing importance in developing-market economies, providing fertile ground for advertisers to establish and expand their brands:

  • The net result is that the world ad market is forecast to grow 6.6% this year, fractionally more than the 6.5% predicted in March and well above the 5.2% rate at which it has grown over the last 10 years.
  • Growth is expected to remain above-trend in 2009 and 2010, thanks to continued dynamism in Asia-Pacific, Central & Eastern Europe, Latin America and the Middle East.

Developing markets will continue to contribute to the growth in global ad expenditure:

zenithoptimedia-top-10-contributing-countries-regions-to-ad-spend-growth-2007-2010-june-2008.jpg

  • China, Russia and Brazil follow closely behind the US as contributors to growth over the next three years, even though China’s ad market is just 9% of the size of the US ad market, and Brazil’s and Russia’s are 5%.
  • Over the same period, developed markets (North America, Western Europe and Japan) will contribute 38% of new ad expenditure, while developing markets (everywhere else) will contribute 63%.
  • Over that period the proportion of global ad expenditure going to developing markets will rise from 27% to 33%

Between 2007 and 2010, Brazil will rise in the rankings of the largest advertising markets from eleventh to sixth, and Russia will rise from thirteenth to seventh, displacing Spain and Australia from the top 10:

zenithoptimedia-top-10-advertising-markets-2007-2010-june-2008.jpg

Global Advertising Expenditure/Share by Medium

zenithoptimedia-global-ad-spend-and-market-share-by-medium-2006-2010-june-2008.jpg

Internet ad growth continues to run ahead of expectations. Faced with an uncertain economic future, Western advertisers are shifting even more of their budgets online, where the returns on investment are obvious, easy to quantify and fine-tune.

Moreover, the quantity and quality of online video is improving all the time, and online audiences for full-length films and television programs – and the ads that surround them – are growing rapidly.

Paid search continues to attract new advertisers, particularly small companies that may previously have advertised only in directories, if at all.

  • Zenith now expects internet advertising to grow 26.7% and break through the 10% share barrier this year, a year earlier than predicted just three months ago.
  • By 2010, it is expected to attract 13.6% of all advertising, well ahead of Zenith’s previous prediction of 12.3%.

Newspapers, magazines, television and radio are all losing share to the internet, but newspapers are clearly suffering the most, partly because news websites offer more timely coverage and instant reaction, and partly because classified advertising works better online than offline.

  • Newspapers’ share of the global ad market fell by 7.6 percentage points in the 10 years to 2007, and Zenith expects it to fall another 3.5 points by 2010.
  • It expects 4% growth in nominal newspaper ad expenditure between 2007 and 2010, but this equates to a 6% drop after adjusting for expected inflation.

Outdoor is the only other medium to be gaining market share. As well as investing in traditional displays, contractors are installing digital billboards that can display eye-catching creative, change at short notice and interact with consumers (for example by sending messages to their mobile phone by Bluetooth, or by using motion sensors to react to their movements), all of which make outdoor more attractive to advertisers.

Zenith expects outdoor to increase its share of the global ad market from 6.2% in 2007 to 6.7% in 2010.

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